Policy and Prevention
| Baseline: | 28.3 percent of students in grades 9 through 12 reported that they rode, during the previous 30 days, with a driver who had been drinking alcohol in 2009 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 25.5 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS), CDC/NCHHSTP |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
SA-2.1
Increase the proportion of at risk adolescents aged 12 to 17 years who, in the past year, refrained from using alcohol for the first time
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 85.6 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years who had never used alcohol in their lives refrained from using alcohol for the first time in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 94.2 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-2.2
Increase the proportion of at risk adolescents aged 12 to 17 years who, in the past year, refrained from using marijuana for the first time
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 94.3 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years who had never used marijuana in their lives refrained from using marijuana for the first time in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 96.3 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 2 percentage point improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 27.7 percent of high school seniors reported never using alcoholic beverages in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 30.5 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 53.3 percent of high school seniors reported never using illicit drugs in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 58.6 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 78.5 percent of 8th graders reported that they disapproved of people having one or two alcoholic drinks nearly every day in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 86.4 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 77.6 percent of 10th graders reported that they disapproved of people having one or two alcoholic drinks nearly every day in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 85.4 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 70.5 percent of 12th graders reported that they disapproved of people having one or two alcoholic drinks nearly every day in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 77.6 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 75.3 percent of 8th graders reported that they disapproved of people trying marijuana or hashish once or twice in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 82.8 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 60.1 percent of 10th graders reported that they disapproved of people trying marijuana or hashish once or twice in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 66.1 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 54.8 percent of 12th graders reported that they disapproved of people trying marijuana or hashish once or twice in 2009 | ||||||
| Target: | 60.3 percent | ||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
SA-4.1
Increase the proportion of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years perceiving great risk associated with substance abuse—Consuming five or more alcoholic drinks on a single occasion once or twice a week
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 40.0 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported that they perceived great risk associated with consuming five or more alcoholic drinks on a single occasion once or twice a week in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 44.0 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-4.2
Increase the proportion of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years perceiving great risk associated with substance abuse—Smoking marijuana once per month
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 33.4 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported that they perceived great risk associated with smoking marijuana once per month in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 36.7 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-4.3
Increase the proportion of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years perceiving great risk associated with substance abuse—Using cocaine once per month
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 49.4 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported that they perceived great risk associated with using cocaine once per month in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 54.3 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
| Potential Data Sources: |
To be determined |
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 13 States had mandatory ignition interlock laws for first and repeat impaired driving offenders in 2009 | ||||
| Target: | 51 (50 States and the District of Columbia) | ||||
| Target-Setting Method: | Total coverage | ||||
| Data Sources: |
Status of State Ignition Interlock Laws, Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
Screening and Treatment
SA-7
Increase the number of admissions to substance abuse treatment for injection drug use
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 255,374 admissions to Level I and Level II trauma centers to substance abuse treatment programs for injection drug use were reported in 2006 | ||||||
| Target: | 280,911 admissions to Level I and Level II trauma centers | ||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||
| Data Sources: |
Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 16.0 percent of persons aged 12 years and over who needed illicit drug treatment reported that they received specialty treatment for abuse or dependence in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 17.6 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 9.9 percent of persons aged 12 years and over who needed alcohol treatment and/or illicit drug treatment reported that they received specialty treatment for abuse or dependence in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 10.9 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 8.2 percent of persons aged 12 years and over who needed alcohol treatment reported that they received specialty treatment for abuse or dependence in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 9.0 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Potential Data Sources: |
National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS), CDC/NCHS |
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 325 Level I and Level II trauma centers met the criteria for implementing evidence-based alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention in 2009 | ||||
| Target: | 358 Level I and Level II trauma centers | ||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||
| Data Sources: |
National Trauma Registry System (TRACS), American College of Surgeons (ACS) |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
Epidemiology and Surveillance
| Baseline: | 9.1 cirrhosis deaths per 100,000 population occurred in 2007 (age adjusted to the year 2000 standard population) | ||||||||||
| Target: | 8.2 deaths per 100,000 population | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Vital Statistics System-Mortality (NVSS-M), CDC/NCHS; Bridged-race Population Estimates, CDC/NCHS and Census |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-12
Reduce drug-induced deaths
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 12.6 drug-induced deaths per 100,000 population occurred in 2007 (age adjusted to the year 2000 standard population) | ||||||||||
| Target: | 11.3 deaths per 100,000 population | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Vital Statistics System-Mortality (NVSS-M), CDC/NCHS; Bridged-race Population Estimates, CDC/NCHS and Census |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-13.1
Reduce the proportion of adolescents reporting use of alcohol or any illicit drugs during the past 30 days
LHI
Leading Health Indicators are a subset of Healthy People 2020 objectives selected to communicate high-priority health issues.
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 18.4 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported use of alcohol or any illicit drugs during the past 30 days in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 16.6 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 6.7 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported use of marijuana during the past 30 days in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 6.0 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 7.9 percent of adults aged 18 years and over reported use of any illicit drug during the past 30 days in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 7.1 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 25.2 percent of high school seniors reported that they engaged in binge drinking during the past 2 weeks in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | 22.7 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 41.1 percent of college students reported that they engaged in binge drinking during the past 2 weeks in 2008 2007 college students reported that they engaged in binge drinking during the past 2 weeks in 2008 | ||||||
| Target: | 37.0 percent | ||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
SA-14.3
Reduce the proportion of persons engaging in binge drinking during the past 30 days—adults aged 18 years and older
LHI
Leading Health Indicators are a subset of Healthy People 2020 objectives selected to communicate high-priority health issues.
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 27.1 percent of adults aged 18 years and over reported that they engaged in binge drinking during the past 30 days in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | 24.4 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-14.4
Reduce the proportion of persons engaging in binge drinking during the past month—adolescents aged 12 to 17 years
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 9.5 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported that they engaged in binge drinking during the past month in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 8.6 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-15
Reduce the proportion of adults who drank excessively in the previous 30 days
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 28.2 percent of adults aged 18 years and over reported that they drank excessively in the previous 30 days in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | 25.4 percent | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 2.3 gallons of ethanol per person aged 14 years and over were consumed in 2007 | ||||||
| Target: | 2.1 gallons per person | ||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||
| Data Sources: |
Alcohol Epidemiologic Data System (AEDS); Population Estimates, Census |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
SA-17
Decrease the rate of alcohol-impaired driving (.08+ blood alcohol content [BAC]) fatalities
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 0.39 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled involved a driver or motorcycle rider with a BAC of .08 or greater in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | 0.38 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | Maintain consistency with national programs, regulations, policies, and laws. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), DOT/NHTSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-18.1
Reduce steroid use among 8th graders
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 0.78 percent of 8th graders reported that they used steroids in the past year in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-18.2
Reduce steroid use among 10th graders
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 0.79 percent of 10th graders reported that they used steroids in the past year in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-18.3
Reduce steroid use among 12th graders
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 1.49 percent of 12th graders reported that they used steroids in the past year in 2009 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
Monitoring the Future Study (MTF), NIH/NIDA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 4.8 percent of persons aged 12 years and over reported nonmedical use of pain relievers in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 2.0 percent of persons aged 12 years and over reported nonmedical use of tranquilizers in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
SA-19.3
Reduce the past-year nonmedical use of stimulants
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 1.06 percent of persons aged 12 years and over reported nonmedical use of stimulants in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
SA-19.4
Reduce the past-year nonmedical use of sedatives
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 0.25 percent of persons aged 12 years and over reported nonmedical use of sedatives in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||
| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 6.1 percent of persons aged 12 years and over reported nonmedical use of any psychotherapeutic drug in 2008 | ||||||||
| Target: | 5.5 percent | ||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
| Baseline: | 79,646 deaths attributable to the harmful effects of excessive alcohol use occurred in 2001–05 (average annual number) | ||||
| Target: | 71,681 deaths | ||||
| Target-Setting Method: | 10 percent improvement | ||||
| Data Sources: |
Alcohol Related Disease Impact System (ARDI), CDC |
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| Data: |
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| More Information: |
SA-21
Reduce the proportion of adolescents who use inhalants
Revised
This objective was revised. See Revision History for Details.
| Baseline: | 4.0 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 years reported that they used inhalants in the past year in 2008 | ||||||||||
| Target: | Not applicable | ||||||||||
| Target-Setting Method: | This measure is being tracked for informational purposes. If warranted, a target will be set during the decade. | ||||||||||
| Data Sources: |
National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), SAMHSA |
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| Data: |
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| Revision History: | This objective was revised. Read more about the revision history. | ||||||||||
| More Information: |
