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Strength of Evidence	Evidence-Based Resource	Publication Date	Resource Type
4 out of 4	'Third Wave' Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies Versus Treatment as Usual for Depression Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans HHS/OASH, USDA/CNPPTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2015	Non-Systematic Review, Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cohort Study, Cross-Sectional or Prevalence Study, Case-Control Study, Experimental Study
4 out of 4	A Comprehensive Immunization Strategy to Eliminate Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the United States – Part II: Immunization of Adults CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	A Systematic Review of Mental Disorder, Suicide, and Deliberate Self Harm in Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual People Department of Mental Health Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Hampstead Campus, University College London, London; Camden and Islington Mental Health and Social Care Trust, St Pancras Hospital, London; Department of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Hampstead Campus, University College London, London; General Practice Research Framework, Medical Research Council, 158-60 North Gower Street, London.Topic Area(s): Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening in Men Ages 65 to 75 Years Who Have Ever Smoked U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening in Men Ages 65 to 75 Years Who Have Never Smoked United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening in Women Ages 65 to 75 Years Who Have Ever Smoked United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening in Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening in Adults U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Abuse and Neglect: Screening in Elderly or Vulnerable Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Action Plans with Brief Patient Education for Exacerbations in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Adolescent Health: Person-to-Person Interventions to Improve Caregivers’ Parenting Skills Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Family Planning, Injury and Violence Prevention	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Adverse Events Associated with Medium- and Long-Term Use of Opioids for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: An Overview of Cochrane Reviews Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Medical Product Safety	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Dram Shop Liability Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Electronic Screening and Brief Interventions (e-SBI) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Substance Abuse	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Enhanced Enforcement of Laws Prohibiting Sales to Minors Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Increasing Alcohol Taxes Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Maintaining Limits on Days of Sale Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Maintaining Limits on Hours of Sale Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Privatization of Retail Alcohol Sales Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Altered Dietary Salt Intake for People with Chronic Kidney Disease Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Chronic Kidney Disease	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Anemia Screening: Pregnant Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Antenatal Lower Genital Tract Infection Screening and Treatment Programs for Preventing Preterm Delivery Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Antibiotics for Acute Otitis Media in Children Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Antiretroviral Therapy for Prevention of HIV Transmission in HIV-Discordant Couples Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): HIV	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication in Adults Age 70 Years and Older United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication in Adults Ages 50 to 59 Years U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication in Adults Ages 60 to 69 Years United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication in Adults Younger Than Age 50 Years United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Aspirin to Prevent Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication in Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Asthma: Home-Based Multi-Trigger, Multicomponent Environmental Interventions – Children and Adolescents with Asthma Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Environmental Health, Respiratory Diseases	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening in Nonpregnant Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening in Pregnant Persons U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Autism Spectrum Disorder: Screening in Young Children United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Ayurvedic Treatments for Diabetes Mellitus Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Bacterial Vaginosis: Screening in Pregnant Women at High Risk for Preterm Delivery United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Bed Rest in Singleton Pregnancies for Preventing Preterm Birth Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care To Promote a Healthy Diet: Recommendations and Rationale USPSTFTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2003	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Experimental Study, Case-Control Study, Field-Based Summary or Case Study, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Behavioral Interventions for Improving Contraceptive Use Among Women Living with HIV Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): HIV	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Best Practices for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Programs – 2014 CDC/NCCDPHPTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2014	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Beta-Blockers for Preventing Stroke Recurrence Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Beta-Carotene and Vitamin E to Prevent Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication in Adults U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Bicycle Helmet Legislation for the Uptake of Helmet Use and Prevention of Head Injuries Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Birth-18 Years & “Catch-Up” Immunization Schedules: Details for Healthcare Professionals CDC/NCIRDTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cohort Study, Expert Opinion, Case-Control Study
4 out of 4	Bladder Cancer: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Blood Pressure in Adults (Hypertension): Screening (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing For Low-Risk Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Genomics	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing in Women at Increased Risk U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Genomics	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Adjunctive Screening in Women with Dense Breasts United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Medication for Risk Reduction (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk in Women at Increased Risk United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk in Women Not at Increased Risk U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Screening (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Screening in Women Age 75 Years and Older United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Screening with Digital Breast Tomosynthesis United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Screening with Mammography in Women Ages 40 to 49 Years United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Screening With Mammography in Women Ages 50 to 74 Years U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breast Cancer: Screening – Teaching Breast Self-Examination U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Breastfeeding: Interventions in Pregnant Women and New Mothers U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Brief School-Based Interventions and Behavioral Outcomes for Substance-Using Adolescents Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Brief School-Based Interventions and Behavioural Outcomes for Substance-Using Adolescents Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Bright Futures American Academy of PediatricsTopic Area(s): Early and Middle Childhood	2008	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
3 out of 4	Building Blocks for Primary Prevention: Protecting Children from Lead-Based Paint Hazards Centers for Disease Control and PreventionTopic Area(s): Environmental Health	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Campaigns and Informational Approaches to Increase Physical Activity: Community-Wide Campaigns—Recommendations to increase physical activity in communities. (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2002	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Client Reminders – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Client Reminders – Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Client Reminders – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Group Education for Clients – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Interventions Engaging Community Health Workers – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Interventions Engaging Community Health Workers – Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2019	Systematic Review
2 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Interventions Engaging Community Health Workers – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Multicomponent Interventions—Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Multicomponent Interventions—Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Multicomponent Interventions—Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: One-on-One Education for Clients – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: One-on-One Education for Clients – Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: One-on-One Education for Clients – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Provider Assessment and Feedback – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Provider Assessment and Feedback – Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Provider Assessment and Feedback – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Provider Reminder and Recall Systems – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Provider Reminder and Recall Systems – Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services TaskTopic Area(s): Cancer	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Provider Reminder and Recall Systems – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Reducing Client Out-of-Pocket Costs – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Cancer	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Reducing Structural Barriers for Clients – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Cancer, Disability and Health	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Reducing Structural Barriers for Clients – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Cancer, Disability and Health	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Small Media Targeting Clients – Breast Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Small Media Targeting Clients – Cervical Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2005	Systematic Review
3 out of 4	Cancer Screening: Small Media Targeting Clients – Colorectal Cancer Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Screening With Electrocardiography U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Clinical Decision-Support Systems (CDSS) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Heart Disease and Stroke	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Interactive Digital Interventions for Blood Pressure Self-Management Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Interventions Engaging Community Health Workers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Heart Disease and Stroke	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Mobile Health (mHealth) Interventions for Treatment Adherence among Newly Diagnosed Patients Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Heart Disease and Stroke	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Reducing Out-of-Pocket Costs for Cardiovascular Disease Preventive Services for Patients with High Blood Pressure and High Cholesterol Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Heart Disease and Stroke	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring Interventions for Improved Blood Pressure Control – When Combined with Additional Support Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Self-Measured Blood Pressure Monitoring Interventions for Improved Blood Pressure Control – When Used Alone Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cardiovascular Disease: Team-Based Care to Improve Blood Pressure Control Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Heart Disease and Stroke	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening in Adults U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Celecoxib for Rheumatoid Arthritis Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Celiac Disease: Screening in Children, Adolescents, and Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Adolescent and School Health: National Health Education Standards CDC, Joint Committee on National Health Education Standards: ACS, AAHE, APHA, ASHE, SSLHPETopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cervical Cancer: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cervical Cancer: Screening in Women Older Than Age 65 U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cervical Cancer: Screening in Women Who Have Had a Hysterectomy U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cervical Cancer: Screening in Women Younger Than Age 21 U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Child Maltreatment: Interventions United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening in Men United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening – Men and Women at Low Risk U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chlamydia: Screening in Women USPSTF Topic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chlamydial and Gonorrhea: Screening – Women (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chronic Disease Management Programs for Adults with Asthma Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chronic Kidney Disease: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Topic Area(s): Chronic Kidney Disease	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chronic Kidney Disease: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Chronic Kidney Disease	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening – Adults, Using Spirometry (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cinnamon for Diabetes Mellitus Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Clinical Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Insomnia in Adults Journal of Clinical Sleep MedicineTopic Area(s): Sleep Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults: The Evidence Report NIH/NHLBI Topic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	1998	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cross-Sectional or Prevalence Study, Expert Opinion, Field-Based Summary or Case Study, Experimental Study
4 out of 4	Cochrane Summary – Behavioural Treatment for Chronic Back Pain Cochrane CollaborationTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cochrane Summary – Physical Conditioning Program for Improving Work Outcomes in Workers With Back Pain Cochrane CollaborationTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cochrane Summary – Injection Therapy for Subacute and Chronic Back Pain Cochrane CollaborationTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cochrane Summary – Opioids for the Treatment of Chronic Low-Back Pain Cochrane CollaborationTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cochrane Summary – Spinal Manipulative Therapy for Chronic Low-Back Pain Cochrane collaborationTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Topic Area(s): Dementias, Including Alzheimer's Disease, Older Adults	2020	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Colorectal Cancer: Screening in Adults Ages 50 to 75 U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Colorectal Cancer: Screening in Adults Ages 76 to 85 Years United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Colorectal Cancer: Screening – Adults Older Than Age 85 U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Community Wide Interventions for Increasing Physical Activity Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Physical Activity	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Compendium of Strategies to Prevent Healthcare-Associated Infections in Acute Care Hospitals Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America and Infectious Disease Society of AmericaTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2008	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion, Field-Based Summary or Case Study
4 out of 4	Congenital Hypothyroidism: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Continuous Chest Compression Versus Interrupted Chest Compression for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation of Non-Asphyxial Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Preparedness	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Coronary Heart Disease: Screening with Electrocardiography in Adults at Intermediate or High Risk United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Coronary Heart Disease: Screening With Electrocardiography in Adults at Low Risk U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Culture-Specific Programs for Children and Adults from Minority Groups Who Have Asthma Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Deficiency Anemia in Childhood and Pregnancy: Update of the 1996 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Review USPSTFTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2006	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Experimental Study, Cohort Study, Case-Control Study, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Dental Caries (Cavities): Community Water Fluoridation Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Dental Caries (Cavities): School-Based Dental Sealant Delivery Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Oral Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Dental Caries in Children From Birth Through Age 5 Years: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Dental Caries: Preventive Medication in Children Age 5 Years and Younger United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Dental Caries: Screening in Children Age 5 Years and Younger United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Depression in Adults: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Depression: Screening in Children Age 11 Years and Younger United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diabetes Management: Intensive Lifestyle Interventions for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diabetes Management: Interventions Engaging Community Health Workers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diabetes Management: Mobile Phone Applications Used Within Healthcare Systems for Type 2 Diabetes Self-Management Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diabetes Management: Team-Based Care for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diabetes Prevention: Interventions Engaging Community Health Workers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Diabetes	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diabetes: Combined Diet and Physical Activity Promotion Programs to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes Among People at Increased Risk Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diagnosis and Management of Foodborne Illnesses: A Primer for Physicians and Other Health Care Professionals American Medical Association, American Nurses Association-American Nurses Foundation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition/Food and Drug Administration, Food Safety and Inspection Service/US Department of AgricultureTopic Area(s): Food Safety	2004	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion, Other
4 out of 4	Diagnosis and Management of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Clinical Practice Guideline Update from the American College of Physicians, American College of Chest Physicians, American Thoracic Society, and European Respiratory Society American College of PhysiciansTopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2011	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Diet, Physical Activity, and Behavioral Interventions for the Treatment of Overweight or Obese Adolescents Aged 12 to 17 Years Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diet, Physical Activity, and Behavioral Interventions for the Treatment of Overweight or Obese Children from the Age of 6 to 11 Years Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Diet, Physical Activity, and Behavioral Interventions for the Treatment of Overweight or Obesity in Preschool Children up to the Age of 6 Years Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Dietary Interventions for Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Chronic Kidney Disease	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D Institute of MedicineTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Drug Use, Illicit: Behavioral Interventions in Children and Adolescents United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Topic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Drugs for Preventing Malaria in Pregnant Women in Endemic Areas: Any Drug Regimen versus Placebo or No Treatment Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Global Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Education for Contraceptive Use by Women after Childbirth Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Family Planning	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Educational, Supportive, and Behavioral Interventions to Improve Usage of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Machines in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Sleep Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Effectiveness of Primary Care – Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults USPSTFTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2011	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cohort Study, Expert Opinion, Field-Based Summary or Case Study, Case-Control Study, Experimental Study
4 out of 4	Effectiveness of School-Based Programs for Reducing Drinking and Driving and Riding with Drinking Drivers: A Systematic Review (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Effectiveness of Weight Management Interventions in Children: A Targeted Systematic Review for the USPSTF USPSTFTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2010	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Exercise Training to Improve Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in People with Non-Malignant Dust-Related Respiratory Diseases Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health-Related Quality of Life & Well-Being, Respiratory Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Face-to-Face Interventions for Informing or Educating Parents About Early Childhood Vaccination Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	FDA Licensure of Bivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (HPV2, Cervarix) for Use in Females and Updated HPV Vaccination Recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Fibrates for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Events Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Fibrates for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Fixed-Dose Combinations of Drugs versus Single-Drug Formulations for Treating Pulmonary Tuberculosis Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Global Health	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Fluoride Gels for Preventing Dental Caries in Children and Adolescents Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Framing of Health Information Messages Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility – Women Who Have Family Members with Breast, Ovarian, Tubal, or Peritoneal Cancer U.S. Preventive Services Task Force	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility – Women Whose Family History Is Not Associated with an Increased Risk U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Genomics	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Genital Herpes: Serologic Screening in Adolescents and Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening in Pregnant Women After 24 Weeks of Gestation United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening in Pregnant Women Before 24 Weeks of Gestation United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Glaucoma: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Vision	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Gloves, Gowns and Masks for Reducing the Transmission of Meticillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) in the Hospital Setting Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Gonorrhea and Chlamydia: Screening – Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Gonorrhea: Screening in Women USPSTF Topic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Guideline for Isolation Precautions: Preventing Transmission of Infectious Agents in Health Care Settings Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory CommitteeTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2007	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma (EPR-3) NIH/NHLBITopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2007	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Guidelines for the Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory CommitteeTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2011	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion, Other
4 out of 4	Guidelines Implementation Panel Report for: Expert Panel Report 3: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma: Partners Putting Guidelines into Action NIH/NHLBITopic Area(s): Respiratory Diseases	2008	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Gynecological Conditions: Screening with the Pelvic Examination United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Family Planning, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hand Washing Promotion for Preventing Diarrhea Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Food Safety	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Communication and Social Marketing: Campaigns That Include Mass Media and Health-Related Product Distribution Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Educational and Community-Based Programs, Family Planning	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Communication and Social Marketing: Health Communication Campaigns That Include Mass Media and Health-Related Product Distribution. (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Family Planning, Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders , HIV	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: Center-Based Early Childhood Education Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Early and Middle Childhood	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: Full Day Kindergarten Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Early and Middle Childhood	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: High School Completion Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: Out-of-School-Time Academic Programs – General Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: Out-of-School-Time Academic Programs – Math-Focused Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: Out-of-School-Time Academic Programs – Reading-Focused Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: School-Based Health Centers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Adolescent Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Equity: Tenant-Based Rental Assistance Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Social Determinants of Health	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Information Technology: Comprehensive Telehealth to Deliver Dietary Interventions to Patients with Chronic Diseases Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke, Nutrition and Weight Status	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Information Technology: Text Messaging Interventions for Medication Adherence Among Patients with Chronic Diseases Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke, HIV	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Health Literacy Interventions and Outcomes: An Updated Systematic Review Agency for Health Care Research and Quality Topic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults with Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Healthful Diet and Physical Activity to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Adults Without Risk Factors U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hearing Loss: Screening in Adults Age 50 Years and Older United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Helmets for Preventing Injury in Motorcycle Riders Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hepatitis B Virus: Screening in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hepatitis C: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2020	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer: Diagnostic Strategies and Their Implications Agency for Healthcare Research and QualityTopic Area(s): Genomics	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	High Blood Pressure Screening: Adults U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	High Blood Pressure: Screening in Children and Adolescents United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Early and Middle Childhood, Heart Disease and Stroke	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hip Dysplasia: Screening in Infants United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hip fracture. The management of hip fracture in adults. National Clinical Guideline Centre (NCGC) on behalf of the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Topic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2011	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cohort Study
4 out of 4	HIV/AIDS, Other STIs, and Teen Pregnancy: Group-Based Comprehensive Risk Reduction Interventions for Adolescents Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Family Planning, HIV	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	HIV/AIDS, Other STIs, and Teen Pregnancy: Youth Development Behavioral Interventions to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors in Adolescents Coordinated with – Community Service Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Family Planning	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	HIV/AIDS: Interventions to Identify HIV-Positive People Through Partner Notification – by Provider Referral Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	HIV/AIDS: Interventions to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors or Increase Protective Behaviors to Prevent Acquisition of HIV in Men Who Have Sex with Men – Community-Level Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, HIV	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	HIV/AIDS: Interventions to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors or Increase Protective Behaviors to Prevent Acquisition of HIV in Men Who Have Sex with Men – Group-Level Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	HIV/AIDS: Interventions to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors or Increase Protective Behaviors to Prevent Acquisition of HIV in Men Who Have Sex with Men – Individual-Level Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Home-Based Versus Clinic-Based Specimen Collection in the Management of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhea Infections Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hormone Therapy for Preventing Cardiovascular Disease in Post-menopausal Women Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hormone Therapy With Combined Estrogen and Progestin: Preventive Medication in Postmenopausal Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Hormone Therapy With Estrogen: Preventive Medication in Postmenopausal Women Who Have Had a Hysterectomy U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Household Interventions for Preventing Domestic Lead Exposure in Children Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Environmental Health	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Housing Improvements for Health and Associated Socio-economic Outcomes Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Environmental Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease: The Biology and Behavioral Basis for Smoking-Attributable Disease: A Report of the Surgeon General HHS/OSG, CDC/NCCDPHPTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2010	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Human Rabies Prevention --- United States, 2008: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Immunotherapy (Oral and Sublingual) for Food Allergy to Fruits Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Food Safety	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	In-Work Tax Credits for Families and Their Impact on Health Status in Adults Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Social Determinants of Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Individual and Group Based Parenting Programs for Improving Psychosocial Outcomes for Teenage Parents and Their Children Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Early and Middle Childhood	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Individual and Group-Based Parenting Programmes for the Treatment of Physical Child Abuse and Neglect Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Early and Middle Childhood	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Infection Control Strategies for Preventing the Transmission of Meticillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) in Nursing Homes for Older People Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Influenza Vaccines for Preventing Acute Otitis Media in Infants and Children Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interactive Health Communication Applications for People with Chronic Disease Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Enhancing Consumers' Online Health Literacy Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Female Drug-Using Offenders Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Social Determinants of Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Improving Employment Outcomes for Workers with HIV Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): HIV	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Improving Employment Outcomes for Workers with HIV Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Disability and Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Improving Modifiable Risk Factor Control in the Secondary Prevention of Stroke Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Patients and Caregivers to Improve Knowledge of Sickle Cell Disease and Recognition of Its Related Complications Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Blood Disorders and Blood Safety	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Preventing Falls in Older People Living in the Community Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Preventing Injuries in Problem Drinkers Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2004	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Preventing Injuries in the Agricultural Industry Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Primary Prevention of Suicide in University and Other Post-Secondary Educational Settings Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Promoting Booster Seat Use in Four to Eight Year Olds Travelling in Motor Vehicles Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions for Smokeless Tobacco Use Cessation Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Change the Behavior of Health Professionals and the Organization of Care to Promote Weight Reduction in Children and Adults with Overweight or Obesity Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Improve Access to Primary Care for People Who Are Homeless: A Systematic Review Health Quality OntarioTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Improve Hand Hygiene Compliance in Patient Care Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Improve Return to Work in Depressed People Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Disability and Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Improve Return to Work in Depressed People Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Improve Water Quality for Preventing Diarrhea Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Environmental Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Increase the Reporting of Occupational Diseases by Physicians Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Prevent Injuries in Construction Workers Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Interventions to Prevent Occupational Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Iron Deficiency Anemia: Preventive Medication in Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Iron Deficiency Anemia: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Iron Deficiency Anemia: Screening in Children Ages 6 to 24 Months United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Iron Deficiency Anemia: Screening in Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lead: Screening in Children Ages 1 to 5 Years at Average Risk U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Environmental Health, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lead: Screening in Children Ages 1 to 5 Years at Increased Risk United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Environmental Health	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lead: Screening in Pregnant Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening – Men Ages 20 to 35 (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening – Men Ages 35 and Older (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening – Women Ages 20 to 45 (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening – Women Ages 45 and Older (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lipid Disorders: Screening in Children and Adolescents Age 20 Years and Younger United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Lung Cancer: Screening in Adults Ages 55 to 80 Years United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Management of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms In Health Care Settings Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory CommitteeTopic Area(s): Healthcare-Associated Infections	2006	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Managing Food Safety Practices from Farm to Table Institute of Medicine Food ForumTopic Area(s): Food Safety	2009	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Medication Review in Hospitalised Patients to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Medical Product Safety	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Mental Health and Mental Illness: Collaborative Care for the Management of Depressive Disorders Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Mental Health and Mental Illness: Interventions to Reduce Depression Among Older Adults – Clinic-Based Depression Care Management Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Mental Health and Mental Illness: Interventions to Reduce Depression Among Older Adults – Home-Based Depression Care Management Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Mental Health and Mental Illness: Mental Health Benefits Legislation Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Mentoring Adolescents to Prevent Drug and Alcohol Use Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Mobile Phone-Based Interventions for Improving Contraception Use Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Family Planning	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: 0.08% Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Laws Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2000	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: Ignition Interlocks Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: Lower BAC Laws for Young or Inexperienced Drivers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2000	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: Maintaining Current Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) Laws Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2000	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: Mass Media Campaigns Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2002	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: Multicomponent Interventions with Community Mobilization Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: Publicized Sobriety Checkpoint Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Alcohol-Impaired Driving: School-Based Programs – Instructional Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention, Substance Abuse	2003	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Child Safety Seats: Community-Wide Information and Enhanced Enforcement Campaigns Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	1998	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Child Safety Seats: Distribution and Education Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention	1998	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Child Safety Seats: Incentive and Education Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention	1998	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Child Safety Seats: Laws Mandating Use Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	1998	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Motorcycle Helmets: Universal Helmet Laws Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Safety Belts: Enhanced Enforcement Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2000	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Safety Belts: Laws Mandating Use Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2000	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Motor Vehicle Injury – Safety Belts: Primary (vs. Secondary) Enforcement Laws Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2000	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Multivitamins to Prevent Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Music for Insomnia in Adults Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Sleep Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Music Therapy for Depression Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Nurse Staffing and Quality of Patient Care AHRQTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Nutrient Supplements to Prevent Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Heart Disease and Stroke	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Nutrition: Gardening Interventions to Increase Vegetable Consumption Among Children Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity: Behavioral Interventions that Aim to Reduce Recreational Sedentary Screen Time Among Children Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke, Nutrition and Weight Status, Physical Activity	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity: Meal and Fruit and Vegetable Snack Interventions to Increase Healthier Foods and Beverages Provided by Schools Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity: Multicomponent Interventions to Increase Availability of Healthier Foods and Beverages in Schools Community Preventive Services Task Force Topic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity: Technology-Supported Multicomponent Coaching or Counseling Interventions – To Maintain Weight Loss Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke, Nutrition and Weight Status	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity: Technology-Supported Multicomponent Coaching or Counseling Interventions – To Reduce Weight Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke, Nutrition and Weight Status	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obesity: Worksite Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Nutrition and Weight Status, Physical Activity	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sleep Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Occupational Safety and Health Enforcement Tools for Preventing Occupational Diseases and Injuries Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Vision	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Once or Twice Daily versus Three Times Daily Amoxicillin With or Without Clavulanate for the Treatment of Acute Otitis Media Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Opioid Agonist Treatment for Pharmaceutical Opioid Dependent People Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Medical Product Safety	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Oral Cancer: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Oral Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Organizing Healthcare Services for Persons with an Intellectual Disability Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Disability and Health	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Ovarian Cancer: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Palliative Care Interventions in Advanced Dementia Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Dementias, Including Alzheimer's Disease	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Pancreatic Cancer: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Parent Training Interventions for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children Aged 5 to 18 Years Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Early and Middle Childhood	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Parents' and Informal Caregivers' Views and Experiences of Communication About Routine Childhood Vaccination Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Peripheral Artery Disease and Cardiovascular Disease: Screening and Risk Assessment With the Ankle-Brachial Index U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Person-Directed, Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Sleepiness at Work and Sleep Disturbances Caused by Shift Work Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health, Sleep Health	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Pharmacological Interventions for Sleepiness and Sleep Disturbances Caused by Shift Work Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health, Sleep Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Phenylketonuria in Newborns: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Built Environment Approaches Combining Transportation System Interventions with Land Use and Environmental Design Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Environmental Health, Physical Activity	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Community-Wide Campaigns Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke, Older Adults, Physical Activity	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Creating or Improving Places for Physical Activity Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke, Older Adults, Physical Activity	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Enhanced School-Based Physical Education Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Heart Disease and Stroke, Physical Activity	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Family-Based Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke, Physical Activity	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Individually Adapted Health Behavior Change Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Heart Disease and Stroke, Physical Activity	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Interventions Including Activity Monitors for Adults Who Are Overweight or Obese Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Physical Activity	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Interventions to Increase Active Travel to School Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Physical Activity	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Point-of-Decision Prompts to Encourage Use of Stairs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Physical Activity	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Activity: Social Support Interventions in Community Settings Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes, Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Older Adults, Physical Activity	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Physical Exercise Training Interventions for Children and Young Adults During and After Treatment for Childhood Cancer Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Cancer, Physical Activity	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Pit and Fissure Sealants for Preventing Dental Decay in Permanent Teeth Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Post-exposure Passive Immunization for Preventing Rubella and Congenital Rubella Syndrome Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Preeclampsia: Screening in Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Pregnancy Health: Exercise Programs to Prevent Gestational Hypertension Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Pregnancy Health: Lifestyle Interventions to Reduce the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Preventing Occupational Stress in Healthcare Workers Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults: A Report of the Surgeon General HHS/OSG, CDC/NCCDPHPTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2012	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): HIV	2019	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Prostate Cancer: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Proven Safety Countermeasures Department of Transportation/Federal Highway AdministrationTopic Area(s): Environmental Health	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Psychological Interventions for Needle-Related Procedural Pain and Distress in Children and Adolescents Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Psychological Therapies for Children and Adolescents Exposed to Trauma Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Preparedness	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Psychosocial Interventions for Improving Quality of Life Outcomes in Adults Undergoing Strabismus Surgery Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health-Related Quality of Life & Well-Being, Vision	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Psychosocial Interventions for Supporting Women to Stop Smoking in Pregnancy Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Rapid Diagnostic Tests versus Clinical Diagnosis for Managing People with Fever in Malaria Endemic Settings Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Global Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Recommendations on the Use of Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine in Males – Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2011 CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Recommended Immunization Schedule for Adults: United States, 2017 – For Healthcare Professionals CDC/National Center for Immunization and Respiratory DiseasesTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cohort Study, Cross-Sectional or Prevalence Study, Expert Opinion, Case-Control Study
4 out of 4	Reducing Alcohol-Impaired Driving: School-Based Programs—Effectiveness of school-based programs for reducing drinking and driving and driving and riding with drinking drivers: a systematic review. (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Reducing Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Reducing Out-of-Pocket Costs for Evidence-Based Cessation Treatments (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Reducing Tobacco Use Initiation: Mass Media Campaigns When Combined with Other Interventions—Preventive Services: What Works to Promote Health? (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Reminder Systems to Improve Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Clinic Appointments for Diagnosis and Treatment Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Global Health	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Repositioning for Pressure Ulcer Prevention in Adults Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Revised Recommendations for HIV Testing of Adults, Adolescents, and Pregnant Women in Health-Care Settings CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): HIV	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Revised Recommendations for HIV Testing of Adults, Adolescents, and Pregnant Women in Health-Care Settings CDC/Morbidity and Mortality Weekly ReportTopic Area(s): Family Planning, HIV	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening in All Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2004	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening in Unsensitized Rh(D)-Negative Pregnant Women U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2004	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	School-Based Interventions for Improving Contraceptive Use in Adolescents Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Family Planning	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	School-Based Interventions for Improving Contraceptive Use in Adolescents Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	School-Based Interventions for Preventing HIV, Sexually Transmitted Infections, and Pregnancy in Adolescents Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	School-Based Programmes for Preventing Smoking Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	School-Based Secondary Prevention Programs for Preventing Violence Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Screening for Colorectal Cancer (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2008	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Expert Opinion, Field-Based Summary or Case Study, Experimental Study
4 out of 4	Screening for Colorectal Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation USPSTFTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2008	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	Screening for Genital Chlamydia Infection Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Screening for Lipid Disorders in Adults: Selective Update of 2001 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Review U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Screening for Lipid Disorders in Adults: Selective Update of 2001 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Review (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Screening for Lipid Disorders in Adults: Selective Update of 2001 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Review (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Screening for Lipid Disorders in Adults: Selective Update of 2001 US Preventive Services Task Force Review U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Self-Management Programs for Quality of Life in People with Stroke Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health-Related Quality of Life & Well-Being, Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, 2010 CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Shared Decision Making Interventions for People with Mental Health Conditions Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Short-Course Antibiotics for Acute Otitis Media Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Sickle Cell Disease (Hemoglobinopathies) in Newborns: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Simulated Presence Therapy for Dementia Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Dementias, Including Alzheimer's Disease	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Child Care Center-Based Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Counseling U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Cancer	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Counseling (Clinical Guide Recommendation) U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Cancer	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Interventions in Outdoor Occupational Settings Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Occupational Safety and Health	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Interventions in Outdoor Recreational and Tourism Settings Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Educational and Community-Based Programs	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Multicomponent Community-Wide Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer, Educational and Community-Based Programs	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Primary and Middle School-Based Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Skin Cancer: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Specialist Nurses in Diabetes Mellitus Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Diabetes	2003	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Speech and Language Delay and Disorders: Screening in Children Age 5 Years and Younger United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Statins to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication in Adults Age 76 Years and Older United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Statins to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication in Adults Ages 40 to 75 Years at Low Risk United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke, Older Adults	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Statins to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication in Adults Ages 40 to 75 Years at Moderate Risk United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Strategies for Communicating Contraceptive Effectiveness Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Family Planning	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Strategies to Improve the Implementation of Healthy Eating, Physical Activity and Obesity Prevention Policies, Practices or Programmes Within Childcare Services Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status, Physical Activity	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Structural and Community-Level Interventions for Increasing Condom Use to Prevent the Transmission of HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Suicide Risk: Screening in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Supervised Dosing with a Long-Acting Opioid Medication in the Management of Opioid Dependence Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Medical Product Safety	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Sexually Transmitted Diseases	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Teen Pregnancy Prevention Resource Center: Evidence-Based Programs HHS/OASHTopic Area(s): Family Planning	2012	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Other
4 out of 4	Telephone Delivered Interventions for Preventing HIV Infection in HIV-Negative Persons Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): HIV	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tenant-Based Rental Assistance Programs – The Social Environment The Community Preventive Task ForceTopic Area(s): Social Determinants of Health	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Testicular Cancer: Screening in Adolescents and Adults U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Cancer	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	The Effectiveness of Policy Interventions for School Bullying: A Systematic Review University of North Carolina at Chapel HillTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	The Guide to Clinical Preventive Services 2014: Recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	The Guide to Community Preventive Services: What Works to Promote Health? (Community Guide Recommendation)	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General HHS/OSG, CDC/NCCDPHPTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	The Impact of User Fees on Access to Health Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Third Report of the Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (ATP III Final Report) National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2002	Systematic Review, Randomized Controlled Trial, Cohort Study, Expert Opinion, Other
4 out of 4	Thyroid Cancer: Screening U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Cancer	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Thyroid Dysfunction: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Time-Limited Home-Care Reablement Services for Maintaining and Improving the Functional Independence of Older Adults Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Packaging Design for Reducing Tobacco Use Cochrane LibraryTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Topic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Smoking Cessation: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions in Nonpregnant Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Smoking Cessation: Behavioral Interventions in Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Smoking Cessation: Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems in Adults, Including Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Smoking Cessation: Pharmacotherapy Interventions in Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Community Mobilization with Additional Interventions to Restrict Minors’ Access to Tobacco Products Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Tobacco Use	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Comprehensive Tobacco Control Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Incentives and Competitions to Increase Smoking Cessation Among Workers – When Combined With Additional Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Tobacco Use	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Interventions to Increase the Unit Price for Tobacco Products Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Tobacco Use	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Mass-Reach Health Communication Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Tobacco Use	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Mobile Phone-Based Cessation Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Tobacco Use	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Quitline Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Tobacco Use	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Reducing Out-of-Pocket Costs for Evidence-Based Cessation Treatments Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Educational and Community-Based Programs, Tobacco Use	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Smoke-Free Policies Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2012	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Topic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Tobacco Use: Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Children and Adolescents United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update AHRQTopic Area(s): Tobacco Use	2008	Systematic Review, Expert Opinion
4 out of 4	U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2010 CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Family Planning	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Unconditional Cash Transfers for Reducing Poverty and Vulnerabilities: Effect on Use of Health Services and Health Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Social Determinants of Health	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents: Screening and Behavioral Counseling United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Substance Abuse	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening versus Selective Screening as Part of the Management of Childhood Deafness Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Use of Child Safety Seats: Incentive and Education Programs—Recommendations to reduce injuries to motor vehicle occupants: increasing child safety seat use, increasing safety belt use, and reducing alcohol-impaired driving. (Community Guide Recommendation) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs	2001	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Use of Hepatitis B Vaccination for Adults with Diabetes Mellitus: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) CDC/MMWRTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Client or Family Incentive Rewards Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Client Reminder and Recall Systems Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases, Public Health Infrastructure	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Community-Based Interventions Implemented in Combination Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases, Public Health Infrastructure	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Health Care System-Based Interventions Implemented in Combination Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases, Public Health Infrastructure	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Home Visits to Increase Vaccination Rates Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Disability and Health, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Immunization Information Systems Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2010	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Provider Assessment and Feedback Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Provider Reminders Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Reducing Client Out-of-Pocket Costs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Requirements for Child Care, School, and College Attendance Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Schools and Organized Child Care Centers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2009	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants & Children (WIC) Settings Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Access to Health Services, Blood Disorders and Blood Safety, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vaccination Programs: Standing Orders Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Blood Disorders and Blood Safety, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence Prevention: Primary Prevention Interventions to Reduce Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence Among Youth Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Injury and Violence Prevention	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence: Early Childhood Home Visitation To Prevent – Child Maltreatment Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2002	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence: Policies Facilitating the Transfer of Juveniles to Adult Justice Systems Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Injury and Violence Prevention	2003	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence: Psychological Harm from Traumatic Events Among Children and Adolescents – Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (Group) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence: Psychological Harm from Traumatic Events Among Children and Adolescents – Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (Individual) Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Mental Health and Mental Disorders	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence: School-Based Programs Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention	2005	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Violence: Therapeutic Foster Care – for Chronically Delinquent Juveniles Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Adolescent Health, Injury and Violence Prevention	2002	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Visual Impairment: Screening in Adults Age 65 Years and Older United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Vision	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Visual Impairment: Screening in Children Ages 3 to 5 U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Vision	2011	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Visual Impairment: Screening in Children Younger Than Age 3 Years United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Vision	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vitamin D Deficiency: Screening in Adults United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Chronic Back Conditions, Injury and Violence Prevention, Older Adults	2013	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication United States Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Older Adults	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Water Fluoridation for the Prevention of Dental Caries Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Oral Health	2015	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults in Adults: Behavioral Interventions U.S. Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Nutrition and Weight Status	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Weight Reduction for Primary Prevention of Stroke in Adults with Overweight or Obesity Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Heart Disease and Stroke	2006	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Welfare-to-Work Interventions and Their Effects on the Mental and Physical Health of Lone Parents and Their Children Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Social Determinants of Health	2018	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Workplace Interventions for Reducing Sitting at Work Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Occupational Safety and Health, Physical Activity	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Worksite: Assessment of Health Risks with Feedback (AHRF) to Change Employees' Health – AHRF Plus Health Education With or Without Other Interventions Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Educational and Community-Based Programs, Substance Abuse, Tobacco Use	2007	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Worksite: Seasonal Influenza Vaccinations Using Interventions with On-Site, Free, Actively Promoted Vaccinations – Healthcare Workers Community Preventive Services Task ForceTopic Area(s): Disability and Health, Immunization and Infectious Diseases	2008	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Xylitol for Preventing Acute Otitis Media in Children up to 12 Years of Age Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2016	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Yoga for Improving Health-Related Quality of Life, Mental Health and Cancer-Related Symptoms in Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Cancer, Health-Related Quality of Life & Well-Being	2017	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	Zinc Supplements for Preventing Otitis Media Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Hearing and Other Sensory or Communication Disorders	2014	Systematic Review
4 out of 4	“Scared Straight” and Other Juvenile Awareness Programs for Preventing Juvenile Delinquency Cochrane ReviewTopic Area(s): Social Determinants of Health	2013	Systematic Review

The Healthy People 2020 evidence-based resources identified have been selected by subject matter experts at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Each of the selected evidence-based resources has been rated and classified according to a set of specific criteria based, in part, on publication status, publication type, and number of studies. This classification scheme does no necessarily consider all dimensions of quality, such as statistical significance, effect size (e.g., magnitude of effect), meaningfulness of effect, additional effect over control, and study design (e.g., sample size, power, internal validity, external validity, generalizability, potential biases, potential confounders).

Evidence-Based Resources Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What do the ratings mean?
What are the differences between the ratings?
What criteria were used to identify these resources?
Can you define the types of resources displayed?
What are the Leading Health Indicators (LHIs)?
What are some search tips for using the evidence-based resources tool?
Why can’t I search the database for some Topic Areas and other categories of information?
Who developed this evidence-based resource tool?
Who identified these evidence-based resources?
Who developed the rating system?

What do the ratings mean?
All of the resources in this tool are based on intervention evaluations or studies that have evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, reach, sustainability, and transferability. The ratings indicate how strong the evidence is.

4 out of 4
These resources are based on rigorous evidence. Resources with this rating include systematic reviews of published intervention evaluations or studies that have evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, reach, sustainability, and transferability.

Examples:

Recommendations of the Community Preventive Services Task Force
Recommendations of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
Systematic reviews published in peer-reviewed journals

3 out of 4
These resources are based on strong evidence. Resources with this rating include non-systematic reviews of published intervention evaluations or studies that have evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, reach, sustainability, and transferability.

Examples:

Non-systematic reviews published by the Federal Government
Non-systematic reviews published in peer-reviewed journals

2 out of 4
These resources are based on moderate evidence. Resources with this rating include intervention evaluations or studies with peer review that have evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, reach, sustainability, and transferability.

Examples:

Journal articles of individual studies
Published intervention research
Published pilot studies

1 out of 4
These resources are based on weak evidence. Resources with this rating include intervention evaluations or studies without peer review that have evidence of effectiveness, feasibility, reach, sustainability, and transferability.

Examples:

Unpublished intervention research
Unpublished pilot studies
Unpublished case studies
Unpublished field-based summaries

What are the differences between the ratings?
4 vs. 3: A rating of 4 requires a formal, comprehensive, and systematic review of all relevant literature whereas a rating of 3 only requires an informal, non-comprehensive, non-systematic review of some but not all relevant literature.

3 vs. 2: A rating of 3 requires a review of multiple evaluations or studies whereas a rating of 2 only requires one evaluation or study.

2 vs. 1: A rating of 2 requires peer review whereas a rating of 1 does not require peer review.

What criteria were used to identify these resources?
Each of the selected evidence-based resources has been rated and classified according to the criteria in the rating system. These criteria include:

Is it a formal, comprehensive, systematic review?
Was it peer reviewed and published?
Does it include multiple evaluations or studies?

The rating system does not measure all dimensions of quality. Some other measures that are not included in the rating system are:

Statistical significance
Effect size (e.g., magnitude of effect)
Meaningfulness of effect
Additional effect over control
Study design (e.g., sample size, power, internal validity, external validity, generalizability, potential biases, and potential confounders)

Can you define the types of resources displayed?
Systematic Review: A systematic review is a critical assessment and evaluation of all research studies that address a particular issue. Researchers use an organized method of locating, assembling, and evaluating a body of literature on a particular topic using a set of specific criteria. A systematic review typically includes a description of the findings of the collection of research studies. The systematic review may or may not include a quantitative pooling of data, called a meta-analysis.

Nonsystematic Review: A non-systematic review is a critical assessment and evaluation of some but not all research studies that address a particular issue. Researchers do not use an organized method of locating, assembling, and evaluating a body of literature on a particular topic, possibly using a set of specific criteria. A non-systematic review typically includes a description of the findings of the collection of research studies. The non-systematic review may or may not include a quantitative pooling of data, called a meta-analysis.

Randomized Control Trial: A randomized control trial is a controlled clinical trial that randomly (by chance) assigns participants to two or more groups. There are various methods to randomize study participants to their groups.

Cohort Study: A cohort study is a clinical research study in which people who presently have a certain condition or receive a particular treatment are followed over time and compared with another group of people who are not affected by the condition.

Cross-Sectional or Prevalence Study: A cross-sectional or prevalence study is a study that examines how often or how frequently a disease or condition occurs in a group of people. Prevalence is calculated by dividing the number of people who have the disease or condition by the total number of people in the group.

Case-Control Study: A case-control study identifies all incident cases that develop the outcome of interest and compares their exposure history with the exposure history of controls sampled at random from everyone within the cohort who is still at risk for developing the outcome of interest.

Expert Opinion: The opinion of someone widely recognized as a reliable source of knowledge, technique, or skill whose faculty for judging or deciding rightly, justly, or wisely is accorded authority and status by their peers or the public in a specific well-distinguished domain.

Pilot Study: A pilot study is a small-scale experiment or set of observations undertaken to decide how and whether to launch a full-scale project.

Experimental Study: An experimental study is a type of evaluation that seeks to determine whether a program or intervention had the intended causal effect on program participants.

Practice-based example: A practice-based example is an original investigation undertaken in order to gain new knowledge partly by means of practice and the outcomes of that practice.

Peer-Reviewed: A publication that contains original articles that have been written by scientists and evaluated for technical and scientific quality and correctness by other experts in the same field.

What are the Leading Health Indicators (LHIs)?
Healthy People 2020 provides a comprehensive set of 10-year national goals and objectives for improving the health of all Americans. Healthy People 2020 is composed of more than 1,200 objectives across 42 Topic Areas.

A smaller set of Healthy People 2020 objectives, called Leading Health Indicators, has been selected to communicate high-priority health issues and actions that can be taken to address them.

The 12 Leading Health Indicator topics are:

Access to Health Services
Clinical Preventive Services
Environmental Quality
Injury and Violence
Maternal, Infant, and Child Health
Mental Health
Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity
Oral Health
Reproductive and Sexual Health
Social Determinants
Substance Abuse
Tobacco

For more information, visit: Leading Health Indicators

What are some search tips for using the evidence-based resources tool?

The shading of the check boxes will show you what criteria can be searched. You might want to begin with a broad search first. You can always narrow your results further using the Search Criteria sidebar on the left-hand side of the page.
Be sure to reset the search form before starting a new search. A link is provided at the top of the search results.
When filling out your search, be sure to scroll through all the choices before clicking on the Search button.
A quick way to change your search is to stay on the results page and use the Search Criteria sidebar. Your search results will be filtered accordingly.

Why can’t I search the database for some Topic Areas and other categories of information?
Topic Areas are dimmed in the dropdown menus to indicate that there are no resources available in the database at the time of your search. The same is true for specific search criteria, such as age ranges. We are continually adding evidence-based resources to the database. As resources become available, you will have the opportunity to choose from more Topic Areas, objectives, and search criteria.

Who developed this evidence-based resource tool?
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion developed this tool with guidance, input, and support from:

The Healthy People 2020 Federal Interagency Workgroup (FIW)
The FIW’s Implementation Strategies Subgroup
The Healthy People 2020 Workgroup Coordinators
The National Institutes of Health’s Office of Disease Prevention

Who identified these evidence-based resources?
Subject matter experts at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services who comprise the Healthy People 2020 Workgroup Coordinators for the relevant Healthy People 2020 Topic Area. The list of Healthy People Topic Areas can be found here. The list of Healthy People Workgroup Coordinators can be found here.

Who developed the rating system?
The rating system was:

Developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Best Practices Workgroup
Revised by the Healthy People 2020 Implementation Strategies Subgroup
Approved by the Healthy People 2020 Federal Interagency Workgroup

The ratings were developed to identify evidence-based resources and interventions that may be used to achieve targets set forth in Healthy People 2020. The Healthy People 2020 evidence-based resource tool is managed by the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and supported, in part, by funds from the National Institutes of Health’s Office of Disease Prevention.

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