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8-27.

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Increase or maintain the number of Territories, Tribes, and States, and the District of Columbia that monitor diseases or conditions that can be caused by exposure to environmental hazards.

Target and baseline:

Objective

Disease

1997 Baseline

2010 Target

Number of Jurisdictions

8-27a.

Lead poisoning

51

51

8-27b.

Pesticide poisoning

20

25

8-27c.

Mercury poisoning

14

20

8-27d.

Arsenic poisoning

10

15

8-27e.

Cadmium poisoning

10

15

8-27f.

Methemoglobinemia

9

15

8-27g.

Acute chemical poisoning*

8

15

8-27h.

Carbon monoxide
poisoning

7

51

8-27i.

Asthma

6

25

8-27j.

Hyperthermia

4

10

8-27k.

Hypothermia

Developmental

8-27l.

Skin cancer

Developmental

8-27m.

Malignant melanoma

Developmental

8-27n.

Other skin cancer

Developmental

8-27o.

Birth defects

Developmental

*Includes chemicals not covered elsewhere in the table.

Note: Target and baseline data are for States and the District of Columbia. The targets will be adjusted as data for Tribes and Territories become available.

Target setting method: Total coverage or expert opinion.

Data sources: Periodic surveys, Public Health Foundation and Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists.